ACTIVATION ENERGY AND BIPOLAR SWITCHING PROPERTIES FOR THE CO-SPUTTERING OF ITOX:SIO2 THIN FILMS ON RESISTIVE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY DEVICES

Activation Energy and Bipolar Switching Properties for the Co-Sputtering of ITOX:SiO2 Thin Films on Resistive Random Access Memory Devices

Activation energy, bipolar resistance switching behavior, and the electrical conduction transport properties of ITOX:SiO2 thin film resistive random access memory (RRAM) devices were observed and discussed.The ITOX:SiO2 thin films were prepared using a co-sputtering deposition method on the TiN/Si substrate.For the RRAM device structure fabrication

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Direct 4D printing of hydrogels driven by structural topology

Four-dimensional (4D) printing combines shape-morphing materials and three-dimensional (3D) printing technology, enabling efficient Heel Support fabrication of complex shape-changing structures.However, 4D printing of hydrogels into structures with complex shapes suffers from poor printability, which limit their practical applications.Here, we pres

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Bridging Research Gaps in Industry 5.0: Synergizing Federated Learning, Collaborative Robotics, and Autonomous Systems for Enhanced Operational Efficiency and Sustainability

Industry 5.0 marks a transformative shift in industrial operations, emphasizing human-machine collaboration, sustainability, and intelligent automation.This study conducts a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to analyze research contributions from leading digital libraries, including IEEE, ACM, Springer, and MDPI, focusing on publications between W

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Potassium Chloroaurate-Mediated In Vitro Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Improved Root Growth by Crosstalk with Sucrose and Nutrient-Dependent Auxin Homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana

In a hydroponic system, potassium chloroaurate (KAuCl4) triggers the in vitro sucrose (Suc)-dependent formation of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs).AuNPs stimulate the growth of the root system, but their molecular mechanism has not been deciphered.The root system of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis Feeding Supplies - Infant Nursing thaliana) exhibits developmen

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